Freedoms Eve, in 1863, enslaved and free African Americans gather hoping for the news that comes at the stroke of midnight – all enslaved people in Confederate States are declared legally free. Celebration ensued, but it was not the end of the fight against slavery. Until June 19, 1865, Union troops finally announced after arriving in Galveston Bay, Texas that the 250,000+ still enslaved people, were declared free by executive decree. This day was thus known and celebrated as, Juneteenth.

Marking the country’s second Independence Day, the day sparked an era of hope, and uncertainty. It shows the importance of fighting through struggle and never losing hope.

One year following, celebrants wore new clothing as a way of expressing and representing their newfound freedom. Present day celebrations nationwide derive from the initial conviviality including religious services, speeches, educational events, festivals, dancing, and more.

While celebrating such an imperative holiday, it is important to know that there is still much work to be done. Continue your education around Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion, the history of racial justice, and what else you can get involved with to continue change in our nation. Former President Barack Obama said, “Juneteenth has never been a celebration of victory, or an acceptance of the way things are. It’s a celebration of progress. It’s an affirmation that despite the most painful parts of our history, change is possible—and there is still so much work to do.”

History is not to be forgotten. History is learned to understand change and moving forward. Juneteenth is not an opportunity to wave a flag and wear a catchy t-shirt. Educate yourself and those around you, remember those and the families that we separated, that suffered, and that fought for freedom, as we continue to do the same.